Cost to Own
United StatesNevadaWashoe County FIPS 32031 Data vintage ACS 2023 5-Year Rates updated 2026-09-10
Before you budget for Washoe County FEMA rates natural hazard risk here Relatively High, with earthquake its highest-ranked hazard against other US counties. It shapes what insurers charge and what owners repair. See what threatens homes here

Total monthly cost of ownership

Cost to Own a Home in Washoe County, Nevada

A $497,000 home here costs

$3,464

per month, all in, with 20% down at today's 6.76% 30-year fixed rate. By the 28% rule that takes a household income of about $148,500 a year.

P&I 75%Tax 6%Insurance 3%Utilities 5%Upkeep 12%

A standard mortgage calculator would have told you $2,581. The real number is $883 higher every month, 34% more than the payment most buyers budget for.

County median: $496,600
Under 20% adds PMI
Freddie Mac PMMS
NV average household

Compare with Placer County, CA · Nevada County, CA · Lyon County · any county

Where every dollar goes

Only the first line is a mortgage payment. Change any assumption above and every figure below recalculates.

Principal & interest30-year fixed, $397,600 borrowed $2,581
Property tax0.463% effective rate, Washoe County assessor via Census ACS $192
Homeowners insuranceNevada averages $863/yr (NAIC), or 0.21% of home value $87
Electricity13.11¢/kWh, Nevada residential average, EIA $122
Water, sewer & trashUS household average $68
Maintenance reserve1% of home value per year, the cost nobody budgets $414
Total monthly $3,464

How Washoe County compares

Washoe County ranks 2,804th of 3,133 US counties by effective property tax rate, meaning property taxes here are lower than in 329 counties and higher than in 2,803. Within Nevada it ranks 13th of 16.

Washoe County 0.463% 45% lower than national
Nevada average 0.525%
National median0.837%
Highest in America, Menominee County, WI3.636%

Paying the full bill when you don't have to?

Nevada runs property tax relief: homestead, senior, veteran and disability programs, and nearly all of it requires a filing homeowners never make. See what you can claim in Nevada. Buying instead? The state's down payment help is the program lenders forget to mention.

The numbers behind this page

MeasureWashoe CountySource
Median home value$496,600ACS B25077
Median real estate taxes paid$2,297ACS B25103
Effective property tax rate0.463%Derived
Median gross rent$1,507ACS B25064
Occupied housing units195,725ACS B25003
Population491,770ACS B01003
Residential electricity price13.11¢/kWhEIA 5.6.A, June 2026
30-year fixed mortgage rate6.76%Freddie Mac PMMS

The risk behind the insurance bill

FEMA rates Washoe County's overall natural hazard risk Relatively High among US counties. Expected annual losses to buildings, people and agriculture here run about $274 million a year, county-wide, across every building in it, not per household.

One thing to be clear about: the insurance figure above does not know about any of this. It applies your state's average premium rate to the county's median home value, because published premium data does not exist at county level. Two counties in the same state get the same rate here even when FEMA rates one of them Very High and the other Very Low. So in a high-risk county treat the insurance line as a floor, not an estimate, and get a real quote before you budget.

Earthquake FEMA National Risk Index percentile 99.2 Relatively High
Winter weather FEMA National Risk Index percentile 99 Very High
Wildfire FEMA National Risk Index percentile 99 Relatively High

Ratings are FEMA's own, relative to all US counties. A high drought or heat rating also shows up in the climate figures for Washoe County.

Talk to someone who works this market

Every figure on this page is a county average. What your specific house costs, or what it would sell for, comes down to the street, the age of the roof and the condition of the systems. We will connect you with one licensed local agent who works Washoe County every week. Free, no obligation, and we never sell your details to a list.

I'm looking to buy in Washoe County I already own here and may sell

The weather behind that power bill

Washoe County runs an average high of 95.2°F in its hottest month and a low of 16.3°F in its coldest, with 7.72" of precipitation a year and 40% of it falling in a single three-month stretch. That climate is what sets the $122 electricity line above: 805 cooling degree days and 5,702 heating degree days a year.

See the full Washoe County climate breakdown , month by month temperatures, when the rainy season lands, snowfall, and what the heating and cooling actually cost.

Cities and towns in Washoe County

Each has its own median home value and its own effective tax rate, which can differ noticeably from the county average of 0.463%.

Neighbouring counties

Counties sharing a border with Washoe County. Crossing a state line can change the tax rate dramatically for an otherwise identical house.

All 16 counties in Nevada

Questions about owning here

What is the property tax rate in Washoe County?

The effective property tax rate in Washoe County, Nevada is 0.463% of home value per year. On the county's median home value of $496,600, that works out to about $2,297 annually, or $191 per month.

How much does it cost to own a home in Washoe County?

A $497,000 home in Washoe County, Nevada costs approximately $3,464 per month with 20% down at 6.76%. That breaks down as $2,581 principal and interest, $192 property tax, $87 insurance, $190 utilities and $414 set aside for maintenance.

Why is this higher than the payment my lender quoted?

Lender quotes usually show principal and interest only, and sometimes property tax and insurance. They almost never include electricity, water or a maintenance reserve. Here those add about $604 a month, which is why the real cost is 34% above the mortgage payment alone.

Is it cheaper to rent in Washoe County?

Median gross rent in Washoe County, Nevada is $1,507 per month, compared with $3,464 a month to own the median home all in. Renting is cheaper month to month, though rent does not build equity and is not fixed for 30 years.

How much is the electric bill in Washoe County?

Nevada residential electricity averages 13.11¢ per kWh. At the NV average household usage of 930 kWh per month, that is about $122. Actual bills vary considerably with house size, insulation and climate.

What salary do you need to buy a home in Washoe County?

Using the standard 28% rule, housing costs at no more than 28% of gross income, buying the median home in Washoe County, Nevada at today's rate takes a household income of roughly $148,500 a year. That covers the full $3,464 monthly cost, not just the mortgage payment.

One county over In Placer County, CA, the same $497,000 home pays about $1,923 a year more in property tax than it does here. See what else changes across the line

Sources & methodology

  • Median home value, real estate taxes paid, gross rent, occupied units and population, US Census Bureau, American Community Survey ACS 2023 5-Year, tables B25077, B25103, B25064, B25003, B01003.
  • Effective property tax rate, median real estate taxes paid divided by median home value.
  • Mortgage rate, Freddie Mac PMMS, updated weekly.
  • Residential electricity price, US Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A.
  • Homeowners insurance, NAIC average premium for Nevada ($863/yr), expressed as 0.21% of median home value and applied to the price above. A quote for your specific house will differ with roof age, claims history and coverage.
  • Maintenance (1%/yr) and water and sewer ($68/mo) are modelled national estimates, not quoted figures. Every assumption is editable above.

Full methodology