Cost to Own
United States › District of Columbia › District of Columbia › Washington Population 672,079 Data vintage ACS 2023 5-Year Rates updated 2026-10-15
Before you budget for Washington FEMA rates natural hazard risk in District of Columbia Relatively High, with heat wave its highest-ranked hazard against other US counties. It shapes what insurers charge here. See what threatens homes in this county

Total monthly cost of ownership

Cost to Own a Home in Washington, District of Columbia

A $725,000 home here costs

$5,304

per month, all in, with 20% down at today's 7.40% 30-year fixed rate. By the 28% rule that takes a household income of about $227,500 a year.

P&I 76%Tax 7%Insurance 2%Utilities 4%Upkeep 11%

A standard mortgage calculator would have told you $4,016. The real number is $1,288 higher every month, 32% more than the payment most buyers budget for.

Compare District of Columbia with anywhere in America · full county breakdown

Washington median: $724,600
Under 20% adds PMI
Freddie Mac PMMS
DC average household

Where every dollar goes

Only the first line is a mortgage payment. Change any assumption above and every figure below recalculates.

Principal & interest30-year fixed, $580,000 borrowed $4,016
Property tax0.577% effective rate for Washington itself $349
Homeowners insuranceDistrict of Columbia averages $1,272/yr (NAIC), or 0.176% of home value $106
Electricity25.21ยข/kWh, District of Columbia residential average, EIA $161
Water, sewer & trashUS household average $68
Maintenance reserve1% of home value per year $604
Total monthly $5,304

Washington against District of Columbia and District of Columbia

MeasureWashingtonDistrict of Columbia
Median home value$724,600$724,600
Median property tax$4,180$4,180
Effective tax rate0.577%0.577%
Median gross rent$1,900$1,900
Population672,079672,079

The weather behind that power bill

Washington sits in District of Columbia, which averages a high of 89.6°F in its hottest month and a low of 30.1°F in its coldest, with 41.82" of precipitation a year and 30% of it in a single three-month stretch. That climate drives 1,738 cooling and 3,769 heating degree days, which is what sets the $161 electricity line above.

See the full climate breakdown for District of Columbia , month by month temperatures, rainy season timing, snowfall and heating and cooling costs.

Other cities in District of Columbia

No other places of this size are published in District of Columbia.

Full District of Columbia cost breakdown · Every county in District of Columbia

Talk to someone who works this market

These are Washington averages. What one specific house costs to own, or what it would sell for today, depends on the street and the condition of the place. We will connect you with one licensed local agent who works Washington every week. Free, no obligation, and we never sell your details to a list.

I'm looking to buy in Washington I already own here and may sell

Common questions

How much does it cost to own a home in Washington?

A $725,000 home in Washington, District of Columbia costs approximately $5,304 per month with 20% down at 7.4%. That is $4,016 principal and interest, $349 property tax, $106 homeowners insurance, $229 utilities and $604 set aside for maintenance.

What is the property tax rate in Washington?

Washington has an effective property tax rate of 0.577%, based on a median home value of $724,600 and median real estate taxes of $4,180. That is in line with the District of Columbia average of 0.577%.

What is the average home price in Washington?

The median owner-occupied home value in Washington, District of Columbia is $724,600, against $724,600 across District of Columbia.

Is it cheaper to rent or buy in Washington?

Median gross rent in Washington is $1,900 a month, against $5,304 to own the median home all in. Renting costs less month to month here, though renting builds no equity.

What salary do you need to buy a home in Washington?

Using the standard 28% rule, housing costs at no more than 28% of gross income, buying the median home in Washington, District of Columbia at today's rate takes a household income of roughly $227,500 a year. That covers the full $5,304 monthly cost, not just the mortgage payment.

Sources & methodology

  • Median home value, real estate taxes, gross rent and population for Washington, US Census Bureau, American Community Survey ACS 2023 5-Year, place-level tables.
  • Homeowners insurance, NAIC average premium for District of Columbia.
  • Electricity price, EIA Electric Power Monthly Table 5.6.A.
  • Mortgage rate, Freddie Mac PMMS, refreshed weekly.
  • Maintenance (1%/yr) and water and sewer ($68/mo) are national estimates. Every assumption above is editable.

Full methodology